Online Judge | Problem Set | Authors | Online Contests | User | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Web Board Home Page F.A.Qs Statistical Charts | Current Contest Past Contests Scheduled Contests Award Contest |
Language: Adjacent Bit Counts
Description For a string of n bits x1, x2, x3, …, xn, the adjacent bit count of the string (AdjBC(x)) is given by
x1*x2 + x2*x3 + x3*x4 + … + xn-1*xn which counts the number of times a 1 bit is adjacent to another 1 bit. For example: AdjBC(011101101) = 3 AdjBC(111101101) = 4 AdjBC(010101010) = 0 Write a program which takes as input integers n and k and returns the number of bit strings x of n bits (out of 2ⁿ) that satisfy AdjBC(x) = k. For example, for 5 bit strings, there are 6 ways of getting AdjBC(x) = 2: 11100, 01110, 00111, 10111, 11101, 11011 Input The first line of input contains a single integer P, (1 ≤ P ≤ 1000), which is the number of data sets that follow. Each data set is a single line that contains the data set number, followed by a space, followed by a decimal integer giving the number (n) of bits in the bit strings, followed by a single space, followed by a decimal integer (k) giving the desired adjacent bit count. The number of bits (n) will not be greater than 100 and the parameters n and k will be chosen so that the result will fit in a signed 32-bit integer. Output For each data set there is one line of output. It contains the data set number followed by a single space, followed by the number of n-bit strings with adjacent bit count equal to k. Sample Input 10 1 5 2 2 20 8 3 30 17 4 40 24 5 50 37 6 60 52 7 70 59 8 80 73 9 90 84 10 100 90 Sample Output 1 6 2 63426 3 1861225 4 168212501 5 44874764 6 160916 7 22937308 8 99167 9 15476 10 23076518 Source |
[Submit] [Go Back] [Status] [Discuss]
All Rights Reserved 2003-2013 Ying Fuchen,Xu Pengcheng,Xie Di
Any problem, Please Contact Administrator