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优不优先队列都能AC,不过注意下两个相等的情况。WA了无数次才发现#include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> #include <queue> #include <cmath> using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e5+10; struct node{ int x; //当前点的坐标 int t; //时间 bool operator <(const node s)const{ return s.t < t; } }; priority_queue<node>q; bool visited[maxn]; void bfs(int k) { while(!q.empty()){ node p = q.top(),ptr; q.pop(); if(p.x == k){ printf("0\n"); return ; } for(int i = 0;i < 3;i++){ if(i == 0){ ptr.x = p.x + 1; } if(i == 1){ ptr.x = p.x - 1; } if(i == 2){ ptr.x = p.x * 2; } if(ptr.x < 0 || ptr.x > maxn || visited[ptr.x] == true){ continue; } ptr.t = p.t + 1; if(ptr.x == k){ printf("%d\n",ptr.t); return ; } visited[ptr.x] = true; q.push(ptr); } } } int main() { int n,k; while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&k)){ memset(visited,false,sizeof(visited)); while(!q.empty()){ q.pop(); } node p; p.x = n;p.t = 0; q.push(p); visited[n] = true; bfs(k); } return 0; } Followed by:
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