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不多解释,上代码,STL?希望可以帮到你

Posted by witstorm at 2018-05-10 10:47:26 on Problem 1055
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<set>
std::pair<std::string, int> five_digit[10000];
int fn;
std::pair<std::string, int> three_digit[10000];
int tn;
std::pair<std::string, int> first_class[10000];
int fcn;
std::set<std::string> se;
std::string invalid[10000];
int in;
int mat[1000][100];

bool isdigit(const char* str)
{
	if (strlen(str) == 5)
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
		{
			if (str[i] < '0' || str[i] > '9') return false;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		return false;
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
	{
		if (str[i] != '0')
		{
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}
int main()
{
	char temp[100];
	while (scanf("%s", temp) != EOF)
	{
		if (isdigit(temp))
		{
			mat[(temp[0] - '0') * 100 + (temp[1] - '0') * 10 + temp[2] - '0'][(temp[3] - '0') * 10 + temp[4] - '0']++;
		}
		else
		{
			if (se.find(temp) == se.end()) invalid[in++] = temp;
			se.insert(temp);
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j)
		{
			if (mat[i][j] >= 10)
			{
				sprintf(temp, "%03d%02d", i, j);
				/*if (mat[i][j] > 15 && mat[i][j] < 20)
				{
					five_digit[fn].first = temp;
					five_digit[fn].second = mat[i][j] - (mat[i][j] % 10 - 5);
					mat[i][j] = mat[i][j] % 10 - 5;
				}
				else
				{
					five_digit[fn].first = temp;
					five_digit[fn].second = mat[i][j];
					mat[i][j] = 0;
				}*/
				five_digit[fn].first = temp;
				five_digit[fn].second = mat[i][j] / 15 * 15;
				mat[i][j] %= 15;
				if (mat[i][j] >= 10) 
				{
					five_digit[fn].second += mat[i][j]; 
					mat[i][j] = 0;
				}
				fn++;
			}
		}
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i)
	{
		int sum = 0;
		int pos = -1;
		for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j)
		{
			sum += mat[i][j];
			if (mat[i][j]) pos = j;
		}
		if (sum >= 10)
		{
			sprintf(temp, "%03dxx", i);
			/*if (sum >15 && sum < 20)
			{
				three_digit[tn].first = temp;
				three_digit[tn].second = sum - (sum % 10 - 5);
				sum = sum % 10 - 5;
				for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j)
				{
					if (mat[i][j])
					{
						if (sum > 0)
						{
							sum -= mat[i][j];
							sprintf(temp, "%03d%02d", i,j);
							first_class[fcn].first = temp;
							first_class[fcn].second = sum > 0 ? mat[i][j] : sum;
							fcn++;
						}
						mat[i][j] = 0;
					}
				}
			}
			else
			{
				three_digit[tn].first = temp;
				three_digit[tn].second = sum;
			}*/
			three_digit[tn].first = temp;
			three_digit[tn].second = sum / 15 * 15;
			sum %= 15;
			if (sum >= 10)
			{
				three_digit[tn].second += sum;
				sum = 0;
			}
			for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j)
			{
				if (mat[i][j])
				{
					if (sum > 0)
					{
						sum -= mat[i][j];
						sprintf(temp, "%03d%02d", i, j);
						first_class[fcn].first = temp;
						first_class[fcn].second = sum > 0 ? mat[i][j] : sum;
						fcn++;
					}
					mat[i][j] = 0;
				}
			}
			++tn;
		}
		else
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < 100; ++j)
			{
				if (mat[i][j])
				{
					sprintf(temp, "%03d%02d", i, j);
					first_class[fcn].first = temp;
					first_class[fcn].second = mat[i][j];
					++fcn;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	std::sort(five_digit, five_digit + fn);
	std::sort(three_digit, three_digit + tn);
	std::sort(first_class, first_class + fcn);
	int c = 0, b = 0;
	printf("ZIP         LETTERS     BUNDLES\n\n");
	for (int i = 0; i < fn; ++i)
	{
		c += five_digit[i].second;
		b += (five_digit[i].second  + 7.5)/ 15;
		printf("%s%12d%12d\n",five_digit[i].first.c_str(), five_digit[i].second, int((five_digit[i].second + 7.5) / 15));
	}
	printf("\n");
	for (int i = 0; i < tn; ++i)
	{
		c += three_digit[i].second;
		b += (three_digit[i].second + 7.5)/ 15;
		printf("%s%12d%12d\n", three_digit[i].first.c_str(), three_digit[i].second, int((three_digit[i].second + 7.5)/ 15));
	}
	printf("\n");
	for (int i = 0; i < fcn; ++i)
	{
		c += first_class[i].second;
		b += (first_class[i].second + 7.5)/ 15;
		printf("%s%12d%12d\n", first_class[i].first.c_str(), first_class[i].second, int((first_class[i].second + 7.5) / 15));
	}
	printf("\nTOTALS%11d%12d\n\n", c, b);
	printf("INVALID ZIP CODES\n\n");
	for (int i = 0; i < in; ++i)
	{
		printf("%s\n", invalid[i].c_str());
	}
	return 0;
}

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