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请大神看看问题出在哪了,用的线段树,两种查找方法原理一样,但就是不过#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX_N 70000
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
struct Node
{
int w,max,min;
}s[MAX_N*2];
void Build(int L,int R,int root)
{
if(L==R)
{
scanf("%d",&s[root].w);
s[root].max=s[root].w;
s[root].min=s[root].w;
return ;
}
int mid=(L+R)/2;
Build(L,mid,root*2);
Build(mid+1,R,root*2+1);
s[root].max=max(s[root*2].max,s[root*2+1].max);
s[root].min=min(s[root*2].min,s[root*2+1].min);
}
//int Search_max(int L,int R,int root,int x,int y)
//{此种查找方法错误,但是做其它线段树的时候,用这种方法没有问题
// if(x<=L && y>=R)
// return s[root].max;
// if(x>R || y<L)
// return -1;
// else
// {
// int mid=(L+R)/2;
// return max(Search_max(L,mid,root*2,x,y),Search_max(mid+1,R,root*2+1,x,y));
// }
//}
int Search_max(int L,int R,int root,int x,int y)
{
if(x<=L && y>=R)
return s[root].max;
int mid=(L+R)/2;
if(y<=mid)
return Search_max(L,mid,root*2,x,y);
else if(x>mid)
return Search_max(mid+1,R,root*2+1,x,y);
else
return max(Search_max(L,mid,root*2,x,y),Search_max(mid+1,R,root*2+1,x,y));
}
int Search_min(int L,int R,int root,int x,int y)
{
if(x<=L && y>=R)
return s[root].min;
int mid=(L+R)/2;
if(y<=mid)
return Search_min(L,mid,root*2,x,y);
else if(x>mid)
return Search_min(mid+1,R,root*2+1,x,y);
else
return min(Search_min(L,mid,root*2,x,y),Search_min(mid+1,R,root*2+1,x,y));
}
int main()
{
int n,m,x,y;
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF)
{
Build(1,n,1);
while(m--)
{
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
int ans1=Search_max(1,n,1,x,y);
int ans2=Search_min(1,n,1,x,y);
printf("%d\n",ans1-ans2);
}
}
return 0;
}
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