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AC代码// G++ AC C++ RE // 挑战程序设计上的代码,我也不太懂 #include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> #include<vector> #include<string.h> #include<queue> using namespace std; const int dx[4] = { -1, 0, 0, 1 }, dy[4] = { 0, -1, 1, 0 }; int X, Y; #define MAX_X 14 #define MAX_Y 14 #define MAX_V 7005 int V; vector<int>G[MAX_V]; int match[MAX_V]; bool used[MAX_V]; void add_edge(int u, int v) { G[u].push_back(v); G[v].push_back(u); } bool dfs(int v) { used[v] = true; for (int i = 0; i<G[v].size(); i++) { int u = G[v][i], w = match[u]; if (w<0 || !used[w] && dfs(w)) { match[v] = u; match[u] = v; return true; } } return false; } char field[MAX_X][MAX_Y]; vector<int>dX, dY; vector<int>pX, pY; int dist[MAX_X][MAX_Y][MAX_X][MAX_Y]; void bfs(int x, int y, int d[MAX_X][MAX_Y]) { queue<int>qx, qy; d[x][y] = 0; qx.push(x); qy.push(y); while (!qx.empty()) { x = qx.front(); qx.pop(); y = qy.front(); qy.pop(); for (int k = 0; k<4; k++) { int x2 = x + dx[k], y2 = y + dy[k]; if (0 <= x2&&x2<X && 0 <= y2&&y2<Y&&field[x2][y2] == '.'&&d[x2][y2]<0) { d[x2][y2] = d[x][y] + 1; qx.push(x2); qy.push(y2); } } } } void solve() { int n = X*Y; dX.clear(); dY.clear(); pX.clear(); pY.clear(); memset(dist, -1, sizeof(dist)); for (int x = 0; x<X; x++) { for (int y = 0; y<Y; y++) { if (field[x][y] == 'D') { dX.push_back(x); dY.push_back(y); bfs(x, y, dist[x][y]); } else if (field[x][y] == '.') { pX.push_back(x); pY.push_back(y); } } } int d = dX.size(), p = pX.size(); for (int i = 0; i<d; i++) { for (int j = 0; j<p; j++) { if (dist[dX[i]][dY[i]][pX[j]][pY[j]] >= 0) for (int k = dist[dX[i]][dY[i]][pX[j]][pY[j]]; k <= n; k++) { add_edge((k - 1)*d + i, n*d + j); } } } if (p == 0) { puts("0"); return; } int num = 0; memset(match, -1, sizeof(match)); for (int v = 0; v<n*d; v++) { memset(used, 0, sizeof(used)); if (dfs(v)) { if (++num == p) { printf("%d\n", v / d + 1); return; } } } printf("impossible\n"); return; } int main() { //freopen("c:in.txt", "r", stdin); int T; cin >> T; while (T--) { cin >> X >> Y; getchar(); for (int x = 0; x<X; x++) { for (int y = 0; y<Y; y++) { scanf("%c", &field[x][y]); } getchar(); } solve(); for(int i=0;i<20001;i++) G[i].clear(); } } Followed by: Post your reply here: |
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