Online Judge | Problem Set | Authors | Online Contests | User | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Web Board Home Page F.A.Qs Statistical Charts | Current Contest Past Contests Scheduled Contests Award Contest |
求最大,逆向思维,从最小的求。In Reply To:一个剪枝16ms,0ms是怎么出来的? Posted by:openxxx at 2010-02-21 13:33:32 // poj 2531 Network Saboteur /* 求最大,逆向思维,从最小的求。 思考:对于花费最大的集合A和B,在A和B各自内部的花费和必然最小,如果不是最小,外部最大花费还可以据需增加的。 所以可以求出集合最小内部花费,然后以总花费减去最小花费即可。 我是参考这个写出来的,但是不知道为什么我的程序跑了47ms */ #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> const bool A = true; const bool B = false; int c[32][32]; int in[32], out[32]; int n, ans, sum, p; bool set[32]; void dfs(int k, int s, int ni, int no) // A B 集合内部最小花费 { if (s > ans) return; if (k >= n){ if (s < ans) ans = s; return; } int t = 0; in[ni] = k; for (int i = 0; i < ni; i++){ t += c[in[i]][k]; } dfs(k+1, s+t, ni+1, no); t = 0; out[no] = k; for (int i = 0; i < no; i++){ t += c[out[i]][k]; } dfs(k+1, s+t, ni, no+1); } int main() { scanf("%d", &n); sum = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n ; i++) for (int j = 0; j < n; j++){ scanf("%d", &c[i][j]); sum += c[i][j]; } sum /= 2; // 取1..n/2 和 1+n/2..n作为一个最小内部花费界限范围 p = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n/2; i++){ for (int j = 0; j < n/2; j++) p += c[i][j]; } for (int i = n/2; i < n; i++){ for (int j = n/2; j < n; j++) p += c[i][j]; } p /= 2; ans = p; in[0] = 0; dfs(1, 0, 1, 0); printf("%d\n", sum - ans); return 0; } Followed by:
Post your reply here: |
All Rights Reserved 2003-2013 Ying Fuchen,Xu Pengcheng,Xie Di
Any problem, Please Contact Administrator