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Re:用哈夫曼树做的竟然错了,哪位大牛找出错哪了(用了_int64)In Reply To:用哈夫曼树做的竟然错了,哪位大牛找出错哪了(用了_int64) Posted by:tanjing at 2010-08-23 11:09:32 > #include <iostream> > #include <cstdlib> > using namespace std; > > const int MaxValue = 10000; //初始设定的权值最大值 > > struct HaffNode //哈夫曼树的结点结构 > { > int weight; //权值 > int flag; //标记 > int parent; //双亲结点下标 > int leftChild; //左孩子下标 > int rightChild; //右孩子下标 > }; > > > void Haffman(int weight[], int n, HaffNode haffTree[]) > //建立叶结点个数为n权值为weight的哈夫曼树haffTree > { > int j, m1, m2, x1, x2; > //哈夫曼树haffTree初始化。n个叶结点的哈夫曼树共有2n-1个结点 > for(int i = 0; i < 2 * n - 1 ; i++) { > if(i < n) haffTree[i].weight = weight[i]; > else haffTree[i].weight = 0; > haffTree[i].parent = 0; > haffTree[i].flag = 0; > haffTree[i].leftChild = -1; > haffTree[i].rightChild = -1; > } > //构造哈夫曼树haffTree的n-1个非叶结点 > for(int i = 0;i < n-1;i++) { > m1 = m2 = MaxValue; > x1 = x2 = 0; > for(j = 0; j < n+i;j++) { > if (haffTree[j].weight < m1 && haffTree[j].flag == 0){ > m2 = m1; > x2 = x1; > m1 = haffTree[j].weight; > x1 = j; > } > else if(haffTree[j].weight < m2 && haffTree[j].flag == 0){ > m2 = haffTree[j].weight; > x2 = j; > } > } > //将找出的两棵权值最小的子树合并为一棵子树 > haffTree[x1].parent = n+i; > haffTree[x2].parent = n+i; > haffTree[x1].flag = 1; > haffTree[x2].flag = 1; > haffTree[n+i].weight = haffTree[x1].weight+haffTree[x2].weight; > haffTree[n+i].leftChild = x1; > haffTree[n+i].rightChild = x2; > } > } > > int main(){ > int n; > cin>>n; > if(n==1) > { > cout<<0<<endl; > return 0; > } > long long sum=0; > int weight[20005]; > for(int i=0;i<n;i++) > cin>>weight[i]; > HaffNode *myHaffTree = new HaffNode[2*n-1]; > Haffman(weight, n, myHaffTree); > for(int i = n; i < 2*n-1; i++) { //非叶子结点的和 > sum+=myHaffTree[i].weight; > } > printf("%I64d\n",sum); > //system("pause"); > } MaxValue写小了,改成1000000还是wa. Followed by: Post your reply here: |
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