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何必都那么复杂呢?晒晒我的代码,计数排序

Posted by lirrrr3377 at 2009-08-03 14:40:35 on Problem 1011
用计数排序的思想多好呢!而且省得排序,省得某剪枝中前一个和后一个一样的情况(两根棍子等长,前一个失败后一个直接跳过),省得再用一个数组存某根棍是否被占用(还得从头扫描),何乐而不为?

代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define N 55
int stick[N],t[N],a;

// 深搜( 还需的长度, 之后的最长长度, 倒数第几根, 剩余棍子总长);
//返回 1 为深搜失败, 0 为成功.
int dfs( int len, int k, int rem, int left) {
    if( rem==0 )   return 0;
    if( len==0 )   return dfs(a,a,rem-1,left);
   	if( k>=N )     k=N-1;
    if( k>len )    k=len;
    if( t[k]==0 )
        while( k>0 && t[--k]==0 );
    if( k==0 )	return 1;
    if( len==a ) {
        t[k]--;
        if( dfs(len-k,k,rem,left)==0 ) return 0;
        t[k]++;
        return 1;
    }
    if( k<=len ) {
        for( ; k>0 && left>=len ; left-= t[k]*k,k--)
			if( t[k]>0 ) {
				t[k]--;
                if( dfs(len-k,k,rem,left)==0 ) return 0;
				t[k]++;
			}
		return 1;
    }/* Core above */
}

int main()
{
    int i,k,n,sum;
    while( scanf("%d",&n), n ) {
        memset( stick, 0, N*sizeof(int) );
        for( sum=k=0; n--; ) {
            scanf("%d",&i);
            stick[i]++;
            if( i>k ) k=i;
            sum +=i;
        }
		for( a=k; a<=sum; a++ )
            if( sum%a==0 ) {
                for( i=0; i<N; i++)
                    t[i]=stick[i];
				if( dfs(a,a,sum/a,sum)==0 )
                    break;
            }
		printf("%d\n",a);
    }
    system("PAUSE");
    return 0;
}


这个代码瞬出 64的那个BT用例:
64
40 40 30 35 35 26 15 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 
40 40 43 42 42 41 10 4 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 
40 25 39 46 40 10 4 40 40 37 18 17 16 15 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40


最后表达一下对那些直接复制粘贴本段代码之人的强烈鄙视。

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