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一个思路bool multi[100002]; // multi[i]表示i能被两个素数的乘积表示 int index[100002][2]; // 若multi[i] == 1 ,index[]存储对应的两个素数 int main() { get_multi(); while ( cin >> m >> a >> b && m != 0 ) { t = m; find = 0; while ( !find ) //找符合要求的p,q { while ( !multi[t] ) t--; if (a * index[t][1] <= b * index[t][0]) // 因为t <= m , index[][0] <= index[][1] // 故另外两个约束条件已满足 find = 1; else t--; } cout << index[t][0] << ' ' << index[t][1] << endl; } return 0; } void get_multi() { int prime[5200] ; //用筛法求50000以内的素数 memset( multi , 0 , sizeof( multi ) ); for ( i = 0 ; i < all ; i++ ) for ( j = i ; j < all ; j++ ) if ( prime[i]*1.0*prime[j]*1.0 <= 100001 ) //大于这个范围的数不需要考虑 { temp_pq = prime[i] * prime[j]; multi[temp_pq] = 1; index[temp_pq][0] = prime[i]; index[temp_pq][1] = prime[j]; // i <= j,保证了index[][0] <= index[][1] } } G++ 下用时110MS , C++ 157MS. 水平有限哈,多包涵. Followed by:
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