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简化的公式 推导哟~,

Posted by 00448247 at 2009-03-08 00:27:09 on Problem 2440
In Reply To:公式的推导 Posted by:Berry at 2007-10-18 12:56:44
分析 4种情况
00     01     10     11     
设达到长度n-1的时候,得到的分别以上述串结尾的“合法”序列个数分别为
f1(n-1) f2(n-1) f3(n-1) f4(n-1)
则总共的序列个数F(n-1)=f1(n-1)+f2(n-1)+f3(n-1)+f4(n-1)
则:
f1(n)=f1(n-1)+f3(n-1)
f2(n)=f1(n-1)
f3(n)=f2(n-1)+f4(n-1)
f4(n)=f2(n-1)

F(n)=f1(n)+f2(n)+f3(n)+f4(n)
    =f1(n-1)+f3(n-1)+f1(n-1) +f2(n-1)+f4(n-1) +f2(n-1)
    =F(n-1) +  f1(n-1) + f2(n-1)
    =F(n-1) +  f1(n-2)+f3(n-2) + f1(n-2)
    =F(n-1) +  2*f1(n-2)+f3(n-2)
    =F(n-1) +  2*( f1(n-3)+f3(n-3) ) + f2(n-3)+f4(n-3)
    =F(n-1) +  2*f1(n-3) + f2(n-3) + 2*f3(n-3)+f4(n-3)
    =F(n-1) + F(n-3)  + f1(n-3) + f3(n-3)
    =F(n-1) + F(n-3)  + f1(n-4)+f3(n-4) + f2(n-4)+f4(n-4)
    =F(n-1) + F(n-3)  + F(n-4)


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