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Language: Probability One
Description Number guessing is a popular game between elementary-school kids. Teachers encourage pupils to play the game as it enhances their arithmetic skills, logical thinking, and following-up simple procedures. We think that, most probably, you too will master in few minutes. Here’s one example of how you too can play this game: Ask a friend to think of a number, let’s call it n0. Then:
Here’s an example that you can follow: If n0 = 37, then n1 = 111 which is odd. Now we can calculate n2 = 56, n3 = 168, and n4 = 18, which is what your friend will tell you. Doing the calculation 2 * n4 + 1 = 37 reveals n0. Input Your program will be tested on one or more test cases. Each test case is made of a single positive number (0 < n0 < 1,000,000).
The last line of the input file has a single zero (which is not part of the test cases.) Output For each test case, print the following line:
k. B Q Where k is the test case number (starting at one,) B is either ’even’ or ’odd’ (without the quotes) depending on your friend’s answer in step 1. Q is your friend’s answer to step 4. Sample Input 37 38 0 Sample Output 1. odd 18 2. even 19 Source |
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