Online JudgeProblem SetAuthorsOnline ContestsUser
Web Board
Home Page
F.A.Qs
Statistical Charts
Problems
Submit Problem
Online Status
Prob.ID:
Register
Update your info
Authors ranklist
Current Contest
Past Contests
Scheduled Contests
Award Contest
User ID:
Password:
  Register
Language:
Game
Time Limit: 1000MSMemory Limit: 60000K
Total Submissions: 976Accepted: 281Special Judge

Description

There is a legend that mathematicians in the XVIII century enjoyed playing the following game.

The game was played by three mathematicians. One of them was the game master. First of all, the game master declared some positive integer number N . After that he chose two different integer numbers X and Y ranging from 1 to N and told their sum to one player and their product to the other player. Each player knew whether he was told the sum or the product of the chosen numbers.

After that the players in turn informed the game master whether they knew the numbers he had chosen. First the player who was told the sum said whether he knew the numbers, after that the player who was told the product did, and so on.

For example the dialog could look like this:

Game master: "Let N be 10".

After that he chooses two numbers ranging from 1 to 10 and tells their sum to player S and their product to player P.

Player S: "I don't know these numbers."

Player P: "I don't know these numbers."

Player S: "I don't know these numbers."

Player P: "I don't know these numbers."

Player S: "Oh, now I know these numbers. You have chosen 3 and 6."

Given N and M -- the number of times the players have said "I don't know these numbers", you have to find all possible pairs of numbers that could have been chosen by the game master.

Input

The first line of the input contains N and M (2 <= N <= 200, 0 <= M <= 100).

Output

First output number of possible pairs of numbers that could have been chosen by the game master from the range 1 to N if both players altogether had said "I don't know these numbers" M times. After that output these pairs in arbitrary order, one on a line.

Sample Input

10 4

Sample Output

3
2 5
3 6
3 10

Source

[Submit]   [Go Back]   [Status]   [Discuss]

Home Page   Go Back  To top


All Rights Reserved 2003-2013 Ying Fuchen,Xu Pengcheng,Xie Di
Any problem, Please Contact Administrator